What Counts as a Deductible Business Travel Expense?
When you're travelling for business in Australia, it’s important to understand which expenses you can claim as tax deductions. The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) has specific guidelines for what you can claim, but it’s easy to get confused by the details. In this post, we’ll break down the types of business travel expenses that are generally deductible and how to keep accurate records to ensure you’re fully compliant with Australian tax laws.
What Expenses Can You Claim for
Business Travel?
As a business owner, you must be
aware of potential tax deductions that you can claim for expenses if you or
your employee is travelling for business purposes. You are only allowed to
claim a deduction for expenses related to business travel, whether you travel
within a day, overnight, or for many nights. Here’s the list of expenses that
you are allowed to claim:
· airfares
· tram, train, taxi, bus, or
ride-sourcing fares
· car hire fees and the
costs you incur when using a hire car for business purposes
· accommodation
· meals, if you are away
overnight.
To claim
expenses for overnight travel, you need to have a permanent home elsewhere, and
your business needs you to stay away from home overnight. If you are liable for
goods and services tax (GST) input tax credits, you need to claim your
deduction in your income tax return at the GST-exclusive amount.
Expenses You Are Not Allowed to Claim
You can only claim the travel
expenses incurred for business purposes. You need to exclude any private
expenses, such as:
· a holiday or visit to
friends or family that is combined with business travel
· the expenses related to
you or your employee taking a family member on the trip
· souvenirs and gifts
· entertainment and
sightseeing
· passports, visas, or
travel insurance
· travel expenses because
you are living away from home or relocating
· travel undertaken before
you started running your business.
You can look
for ‘small business accountant near me’
online to find a professional to handle everything on your behalf. They can
help you claim potential tax deductions you are eligible for.
What are Travel Diaries Used for?
A travel diary is mandatory for
partners in a partnership and sole traders to record overnight business travel
expenses.
· Sole traders and partners in a partnership
If you are a partner in a partnership
or a sole trader, and you travel for 6 or more nights, you need to keep a
travel diary before ending the travel journey. In this travel diary, make sure
to record the details of each business activity, including:
·
What the activity was
· The approximate time and
the date when the business activity started
· How long the business
activity lasted
· The name of the place
where the business activity happened.
Your travel diary must contain sufficient
details to support your claim and can be in any format.
· Companies and trusts
Make sure to
use a travel diary if you are a company or a trust, as it will help you record
the portion of the travel that was related to personal purposes.
What Types of Records Do You Need to
Keep for Business Travel Expenses?
You need to keep records of your
business travel expenses for at least 5 years, including:
· tax invoices
· boarding passes
· tickets
· travel diaries
Conclusion
If you are a
business owner, you must be aware of potential tax deductions for business
travel expenses. However, you also need to know what deductions you can’t
claim. Many business owners find it difficult to keep track of possible tax
deductions, and often skip those deductions. That’s why it’s recommended to
consider seeking help from Reliable Melbourne Accountants.
Additionally,
if you are interested in getting information on the franking deficit tax, you can read our previous blog.
Visit here: Melbourne Accounting
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